Difference between revisions of "Ss. Cyril and Methodius Cathedral (Prague, Czech Republic)"

From OrthodoxWiki
Jump to: navigation, search
m (addition of church website to external links)
(Some re-editing)
Line 1: Line 1:
 
{{cleanup}}
 
{{cleanup}}
  
'''Ss. Cyril and Methodius Cathedral''' in Prague, Czech Republic has a unique distinction in modern day history. The [[cathedral]], then the seat of the ruling bishop of the [[Church of the Czech Lands and Slovakia|Orthodox Church of Czechoslovakia]], was the scene of the last stand of a number of Czech patriots who have assassinated Reinhard Heydrich, the SS Obergruppenfuhrer and General of Police and newly appointed Reichsprotektor of Bohemia and Moravia for the conquering Nazi regime. In retaliation the Nazis executed Bp. [[Gorazd (Pavlik) of Prague|Gorazd]], many of the staff of the cathedral, destroyed the village of Lidice,  massacred hundreds of people, and sent hundreds, perhaps thousands, more to forced labor camps. Today, the cathedral, in addition to being an active church, is the ''National Memorial to the Victims of the Heydrich Terror''.
+
The '''SS Cyril and Methodius Cathedral''' in Prague, Czech Republic is the principal church in the Metropolitan Council of the Czech Republic. The site of the church is considered to be the site of a small church that was consecrated by St Methodius. The existing structure had its origins as a Roman Catholic church built in the eighteenth century. It was leased to the Church of Czechoslovakia in the 1930s by the Czechoslovak government. In 1942, during World War II, the cathedral was the scene of the last stand of a number of Czech patriots who have assassinated Reinhard Heydrich, the SS Obergruppenfuhrer and General of Police for the conquering Nazi regime. The reprisals for this act had serious consequences for both the Czech populace and the church.  
  
 
==Early-history==
 
==Early-history==
According to an oral tradition, the site where SS Cyril and Methodius Cathedral stands was the site of a small church built by Duke Borivoj I and dedicated by St. Methodius himself. This link is based upon the history attached to early and continued reference to the name ‘‘Na Zderaze’’ for the existing church building. In 1091, the Czech lord Zderad was killed during the siege of Brno and was buried in the earlier church that was near Prague. Zderad’s name was then immortalized in the name of the street “Na Zderaze
+
According to oral tradition the site where SS Cyril and Methodius Cathedral stands was the site of a small church built by Duke Borivoj I and dedicated by St. Methodius himself. This link is based historically upon early and continuous reference to the name ‘‘Na Zderaze’’ for the existing church building. In 1091, the Czech lord Zderad was killed during the siege of Brno and was buried in the earlier church that was near Prague. Zderad’s name was then immortalized in the name of the street “Na Zderaze

Revision as of 01:32, October 3, 2005

This article or section needs a cleanup to bring it to a higher standard of quality. Recommendation:
See talk page.
More detailed comments may be noted on the talk page. You can help OrthodoxWiki by editing it, especially to conform to the Style Manual and the suggestions in How to write a great article.

The SS Cyril and Methodius Cathedral in Prague, Czech Republic is the principal church in the Metropolitan Council of the Czech Republic. The site of the church is considered to be the site of a small church that was consecrated by St Methodius. The existing structure had its origins as a Roman Catholic church built in the eighteenth century. It was leased to the Church of Czechoslovakia in the 1930s by the Czechoslovak government. In 1942, during World War II, the cathedral was the scene of the last stand of a number of Czech patriots who have assassinated Reinhard Heydrich, the SS Obergruppenfuhrer and General of Police for the conquering Nazi regime. The reprisals for this act had serious consequences for both the Czech populace and the church.

Early-history

According to oral tradition the site where SS Cyril and Methodius Cathedral stands was the site of a small church built by Duke Borivoj I and dedicated by St. Methodius himself. This link is based historically upon early and continuous reference to the name ‘‘Na Zderaze’’ for the existing church building. In 1091, the Czech lord Zderad was killed during the siege of Brno and was buried in the earlier church that was near Prague. Zderad’s name was then immortalized in the name of the street “Na Zderaze